
Theory and practice of intellectual property
№ 3 / 2026
ISSN (Print) 2308-0361
ISSN (Online) 2519-2744
DOI: https://doi.org/10.33731/tpip.2026.3.12
Submitted 2026-07-27
Accepted 2026-08-21
Published 2026-09-10

Issues relating to the legal regulation of minors’ participation in modelling activities
Viktoriia Rukavchuk
Master of Law,
Vasyl’ Stus Donetsk National University
Vinnytsia, Ukraine
https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2690-0675
Abstract
This article examines the issues surrounding the legal regulation of minors’ participation in modelling in Ukraine. It analyses the provisions of Ukrainian legislation and international legal instruments. It has been established that current legislation does not contain specific, comprehensive regulations governing minors’ participation in modelling activities; consequently, the legal status of the child and the conditions of their participation are determined by a combination of general legal provisions. Particular attention is paid to the issues surrounding the contractual formalisation of such relationships. The need for a specific definition of the essential terms of contracts governing minors’ participation in modelling activities is substantiated. Separately, the study examines issues relating to the digital environment, in particular the creation of a digital footprint, the reuse of images of children and their potential use in artificial intelligence technologies. Recommendations are put forward for improving legislation concerning the specific regulation of modelling activities involving minors, contractual safeguards and the protection of children’s rights in the digital environment.
Keywords: modelling agency, children’s rights, moral rights, contract, personal data, digital environment
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