![\"\"](\"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/018-cover-734x1024.jpg\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\nTheory and practice of intellectual property
\u2116 6 \/ 2020<\/p>\n\n\n\n
ISSN (Print) 2308-0361
ISSN (Online) 2519-2744<\/p>\n\n\n\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/test.inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/free-icon-pdf-201153.png\"){kind=icon}
PDF (Ukrainian)<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\nDOI: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.33731\/62020.234105<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n Published \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a02020-12-01<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n Medical research: state and problems<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Olena Ponomarova<\/strong> <\/p>\n\n\n\n Abstract The procedure for conducting medical examinations with the participation of a person as an object of study in all legal documents referred to in the article provides for the mandatory voluntary consent of the person who is the object of research. Article 10, paragraph 2, of the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Dignity of Biology and Medicine: The Convention on Human Rights and Biomedicine guarantees everyone the right to access any information collected about their health. However, the desire of individuals not to receive such information must also be respected. The rights of patients during medical research, as the object of research, including the study of their biological material and data, regardless of the country in which they live and where medical research takes place, national laws must guarantee ethical standards at the highest level of medical research and ensure strong legal basis for future medical research. The social function of the state is the vocation to protect the researcher and the subjects. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Keywords: <\/strong>medical research, ethical aspects of research, patient rights, as the object of research, informed consent<\/p>\n\n\n\n References<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0413\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0456\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0412\u0441\u0435\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u043d\u044c\u043e\u0457 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0430\u0441\u043e\u0446\u0456\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u00ab\u0415\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0437\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044e \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0443 \u044f\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u043e\u0431\u02bc\u0454\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f\u00bb : \u0414\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0432\u0456\u0434 01.06.1964 \u0440. \u041f\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0440\u044c\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u041e. \u041e. \u041a\u043b\u0456\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0456 \u0432\u0438\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043b\u0456\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0443 \u043f\u0456\u0434 \u0447\u0430\u0441 COVID-19: \u0456\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430. \u0428\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e-\u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0437 \u043c\u0456\u0436\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u044e \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044e \u00ab\u041a\u043b\u0456\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0456 \u0432\u0438\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043b\u0456\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0456\u0432 \u0432 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0456: \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0434\u0456 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0438\u0445\u00bb. \u041a\u0438\u0457\u0432, 8\u22129 \u0436\u043e\u0432\u0442\u043d\u044f 2020 \u0440. \u0421 95\u221297.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u0456\u0434 28.06.1996 \u0440. \u2116 254\u043a\/96-\u0412\u0420. \u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e \u043e\u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0443 \u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u2019\u044f : \u0417\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u0456\u0434 19.11.1992 \u0440. \u2116 2801-XII. \u041f\u0440\u043e \u043b\u0456\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0456 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0438 : \u0417\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u0456\u0434 04.04.1996 \u0440. \u2116 123\/96-\u0412\u0420. \u041d\u044e\u0440\u043d\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0437\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0441 \u0432\u0456\u0434 20 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u043f\u043d\u044f 1947 \u0440. \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0438\u0441\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432 \u0442\u0430 \u0433\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0443 \u0437\u0432\u2019\u044f\u0437\u043a\u0443 \u0437 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f\u043c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u044f\u0433\u043d\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0431\u0456\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0457 \u0442\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043d\u0438 (\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u0431\u0456\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043d\u0443). Theory and practice of intellectual property\u2116 6 \/ 2020 ISSN (Print) 2308-0361ISSN (Online) 2519-2744 DOI: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.33731\/62020.234105 Published \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a02020-12-01 Medical research: state and problems Olena PonomarovaUkrainehttps:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8232-3748 AbstractIn the article, the author conducted a study of medical research with human participation, analyzed the legislation of Ukraine and international documents and found that there is no unified concept […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-9920","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9920","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9920"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9920\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9922,"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9920\/revisions\/9922"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9920"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}![\"\"](\"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/CC-2.png\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
Ukraine
https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8232-3748<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/strong>In the article, the author conducted a study of medical research with human participation, analyzed the legislation of Ukraine and international documents and found that there is no unified concept of \u00abmedical research\u00bb, but uses different terms, such as biomedical experiment, clinical trial, clinical trials, etc. The legal acts of Ukraine provide for a variety of terms, but do they all mean the same concept. It would be appropriate to enshrine at the level of the law the concept of broad meaning \u00abmedical research\u00bb, which would include such types as: \u00abmedical and biological experiments\u00bb, \u00abclinical trials\u00bb and so on. Referring to international instruments on the search for the concept of \u00abmedical research\u00bb also revealed differences in the conceptual understanding of the concept of \u00abmedical research\u00bb. Instead, it was found that all the legal acts analyzed in the article stipulate that medical examinations with human participation, as the object of research, begin only after the person has given voluntary informed consent to conduct research on him.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/990_005#Text<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n
https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/435-15#Text<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n
https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/2801-12#Text<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n
https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/123\/96-%D0%B2%D1%80#Text<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n
https:\/\/media.tghn.org\/medialibrary\/2011\/04\/BMJ_No_7070_Volume_313_The_Nuremberg_Code.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n
https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/994_334#Text<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"