{"id":9915,"date":"2026-02-04T19:40:55","date_gmt":"2026-02-04T17:40:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/?page_id=9915"},"modified":"2026-02-04T19:40:56","modified_gmt":"2026-02-04T17:40:56","slug":"2020-6-18","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/2020-6-18\/","title":{"rendered":"2020-6-18"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

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Theory and practice of intellectual property
\u2116 6 \/ 2020<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ISSN (Print) 2308-0361
ISSN (Online) 2519-2744<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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DOI: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.33731\/62020.234068<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Published \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a02020-12-01<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Assisted reproductive technologies as a legal category<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Oksana Pokalchuk<\/strong>
Ukraine
https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3399-4753<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Abstract
<\/strong>The author analyzes the legal concept of \u00abassisted reproductive technologies\u00bb, which is presented in the works of Ukrainian and foreign scientists. Given the nature and essence of the use of assisted reproductive technologies as social relations, the author concludes that the main part of the researches belongs to the Civil Law branch of scientific knowledge. It is because the right to assisted reproductive technologies is a part of the system of moral rights which are the part of the regulation of Civil Law. At the same time, within the legal literature the doctrinal understanding of assisted reproductive technologies have rather multifaceted, but ambiguous nature of its’ scope.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Thus, the content of the views of scientists which are analysing in the article, reflects the provisions on: a) the functional purpose of assisted reproductive technologies; b) the content of their application in the determined cases; c) their instrumental understanding as a set of manipulations (methods, techniques, etc.); d) the exceptional importance of these technologies as the main means of overcoming infertility and solving demographic problems of today; e) innovative nature of use in the medical field.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In addition, at the level of modern legal doctrine, the scientific researches of legal aspects of assisted reproductive technologies is multi-vector, especially in terms of studying their medical and legal nature, content and consequences, accompanied by increasing relevance of their knowledge under the influence of rapid medical development, invention and implementation of new medical technologies, including in the field of human reproduction.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Generally modern scientific researches on the legal aspects of assisted reproductive technologies is represented by a wide range of scientific works, but most of them are multi-vector in nature, and scientific conclusions are mostly scattered and not systematized. In fact, the \u00abharmony\u00bb of the conceptual and categorical apparatus for assisted reproductive technologies is important for the formulation of a scientific problem and the definition of methods for its further resolving.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Keywords: <\/strong>moral rights, assisted reproductive technologies, legal category<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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References<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u041f\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0435 \u0410. \u0420. \u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u0440\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0439 : \u0434\u0438\u0441. \u2026 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434. \u044e\u0440\u0438\u0434. \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a : 12.00.03. \u0414\u0443\u0448\u0430\u043d\u0431\u0435, 2015. 237 \u0441. \u0421. 77\u221278.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u0417\u0432\u0456\u0440\u043a\u043e \u041e. \u0404. \u041a\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0456\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0443\u043c\u043e\u0432 \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043a\u0443 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0436\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0439 (\u0414\u0420\u0422). \u041c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0430\u043b\u0438 V \u0412\u0441\u0435\u0443\u043a\u0440. \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a.-\u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a. \u0437\u0430\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444. \u0421\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0456 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u0438: \u0442\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0456\u044f \u0456 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430; 2014. \u0427\u0435\u0440\u0432 27\u221228; \u041a\u0438\u0457\u0432 : \u041f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u00ab\u041d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u041e\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u0430\u00bb. 2014. \u0421. 139\u2212141.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0414\u0443\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u0412. \u041f. \u0412\u043d\u0435\u0441\u043e\u043a \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0442\u043d\u0456\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0439 \u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0436\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0456. \u0414\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u044f \u0442\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0446\u0456\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430 \u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0456\u043a\u0430. 2018. \u2116 2. (33). \u0421. 83\u221293.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0420\u0443\u0431\u0435\u0446\u044c \u0406. \u0417\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0436\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0439: \u0441\u0443\u0431\u2019\u0454\u043a\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434 \u0456 \u0439\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0447\u0456 \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f. \u0421\u0456\u043c\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e. 2011. \u2116 8. \u0421. 68\u201373.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0418\u0441\u0443\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u041e. \u0412\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438: \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438. \u0414\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435. 2017. \u0422\u043e\u043c. 4. \u21161. \u0421. 35\u221264.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u041c\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u041c. \u0410., \u0412\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u041d. \u0412., \u0425\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0432 \u0424. \u041c. \u0412\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 (\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0438 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u044b). \u0421\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0433\u0443\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f. 2015.
http:\/\/naukarus.com\/vspomogatelnye-reproduktivnye-tehnologii-pravovye-i-eticheskie-aspekty<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Butler P, Khanna J. Assisted reproduction in developing countries-facing up to the issues. Prog Hum Reprod Res. 2003; 63:1\u20138.
https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC4725412\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Asssasted Reproductive technology glossasry.
https:\/\/www.rtc.org.au\/assisted-reproductive-technology-glossary\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Radhika Rao, Assisted Reproductive Technology and the Threat to the Traditional Family, 47 Hastings L.J. 951 (1996). \u0420. 952.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Zegers-Hochschild F., Adamson G.D., Mouzon J. de. Revised glossary of ART terminology \/ Fertil Steril: International Committee for Monitoring Assisted Reproductive Technology (ICMART) and the World Health Organization (WHO). 2009. \u2116 92. \u0421.\u20081520\u20131524.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0158ezebek, Karel. Asistovan\u00e1 repodukce: Druh\u00e9 aktualizovan\u00e9 a dopln\u011bn\u00e9 vyd\u00e1n\u00ed. 2. Praha: Maxdorf, 2014, 137 s. ISBN 9788073453961, s. 13.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Theory and practice of intellectual property\u2116 6 \/ 2020 ISSN (Print) 2308-0361ISSN (Online) 2519-2744 DOI: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.33731\/62020.234068 Published \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a02020-12-01 Assisted reproductive technologies as a legal category Oksana PokalchukUkrainehttps:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3399-4753 AbstractThe author analyzes the legal concept of \u00abassisted reproductive technologies\u00bb, which is presented in the works of Ukrainian and foreign scientists. Given the nature and essence of the […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-9915","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9915","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9915"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9915\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9917,"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9915\/revisions\/9917"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9915"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}