{"id":9256,"date":"2026-01-12T16:18:59","date_gmt":"2026-01-12T14:18:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/?page_id=9256"},"modified":"2026-02-03T23:11:25","modified_gmt":"2026-02-03T21:11:25","slug":"2022-1-3","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/2022-1-3\/","title":{"rendered":"2022-1-3"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"734\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/018-cover-734x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3609\" style=\"width:217px;height:302px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/018-cover-734x1024.jpg 734w, https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/018-cover-215x300.jpg 215w, https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/018-cover-768x1071.jpg 768w, https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/018-cover-1101x1536.jpg 1101w, https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/018-cover-1468x2048.jpg 1468w, https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/018-cover-scaled.jpg 1835w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 734px) 100vw, 734px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:26px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">Theory and practice of intellectual property<br>\u2116 1 \/ 2022<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">ISSN (Print) 2308-0361<br>ISSN (Online) 2519-2744<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons has-custom-font-size is-content-justification-left is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-fdcfc74e wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\" style=\"font-size:10px\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--1\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-black-color has-text-color has-custom-font-size wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/18NTlnot-Mg5LUv-cdweReCPWkZZ0Iw_T\/view\" style=\"border-radius:10px;font-size:10px\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"14\" height=\"14\" class=\"wp-image-362\" style=\"width: 14px;\" src=\"https:\/\/test.inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/free-icon-pdf-201153.png\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/free-icon-pdf-201153.png 512w, https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/free-icon-pdf-201153-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/free-icon-pdf-201153-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/free-icon-pdf-201153-450x450.png 450w, https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/free-icon-pdf-201153-106x106.png 106w, https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/free-icon-pdf-201153-80x80.png 80w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 14px) 100vw, 14px\" \/> PDF (English)<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:26px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">DOI: <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.33731\/12022.258186\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.33731\/12022.258186<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">Published \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a02022-06-03<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:8px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/CC-2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6960\" style=\"width:131px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:26px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\"><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>The structure of the television format and the characteristics of its elements as an audiovisual work<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Nadiia Fedorova<\/strong><br>Ukraine<br><a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5490-1259\">https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5490-1259<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Abstract<br><\/strong>The article reveals the issues regarding such a complex object of copyright as a television format. The television format is considered as a type of audiovisual work, its structure and characteristics of its elements are analyzed. The current legislation and judicial practice are reviewed, it is substantiated that the elements of the television format should be characterized by signs of originality, uniqueness, and singularity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Keywords: <\/strong>television format, elements of television format, audiovisual production, copyright, television format structure<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>References<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Vakhonieieva T. Elements and procedure for the author&#8217;s agreement conclusion. Theory and practice of intellectual property. 2016. No 5 (91). PP.18\u201328.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Big explanatory dictionary of the modern Ukrainian language with app. and addit. \/ Chief Editor V. T. Busel. Kyiv, Irpin: VTF \u201cPerun\u201d, 2005. P. 939.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Halych O., Nazarets ., Vasyliev Ye. Theory of literature: textbook \/ by the scientific edition of \u041e. Halych, 4th ed., stereotype. \u041a.: Lybid, 2008. P. 144.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ionas V. Ya. Criterion of creativity in copyright and jurisprudence \/ V. Ya. Ionas. Moscow: Juridical Literature, 1963. 140 p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Kantorovych Ya.\u0410. Copyright in Literary, Musical, Artistic and Photographic Works. SPb.: \u00abPravo\u00bb, 2011. P. 105.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Kyiashko Yu. Director&#8217;s script as a plan for translating the author&#8217;s intention into a television program \/ Yu. \u041ayiashko. KhNU Bulletin. 2011. No 3. PP. 59\u201362.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Literary encyclopedia: Dictionary of literary notions: in 2 v. \/ by the edit. of N. Brodskyi, A. Lavretskyi, E. Lunin, V. Lvov-Rohachevskyi, M.Rozanov, V. Cheshykhin-Vetrinskii. M.; L.: L. D. Frenkel Publishing House, 1925.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Maratkanova A. A. Format of an audiovisual work as a result of intellectual property. New Juridical Bulletin. 2020. No 2 (16). PP. 31\u201334.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cOn copyright and related rights\u00bb (as amended by Law No 212 from 29.07.2016): Law of Republic of Moldova No 139 dated 02 July, 2010.<br><a href=\"http:\/\/www.wipo.int\/wipolex\/en\/text.jsp?file_id=421473\">http:\/\/www.wipo.int\/wipolex\/en\/text.jsp?file_id=421473<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On the application by the courts of the norms of legislation in cases on the protection of copyright and related rights: Resolution of the Plenum of the Supreme Court of Ukraine on 04 June, 2010 No 5.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/v0005700-10#Text\">https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/v0005700-10#Text<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Stromov Yu.A. The path of an actor to creative reincarnation \/ Yu. \u0410. Stromov. \u041c., 1975. 80 p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Fridmen V.E. Protection of parts and structural elements of a work as objects of copyright in Russia and the USA: abstract of dissertation for the degree of candidate of juridical sciences \/ Fridmen V.E., \u041c., 2005.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Draft treaty on the protection of broadcasting organizations. Joint Proposal by the Delegations of South Africa and Mexico. Standing Committee on Copyright and Related Rights. 24th Session. Geneva, July 16 to 25, 2012.<br><a href=\"http:\/\/www.wipo.int\/edocs\/mdocs\/copyright\/en\/sccr_24\/sccr_24_5.pdf\">http:\/\/www.wipo.int\/edocs\/mdocs\/copyright\/en\/sccr_24\/sccr_24_5.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>European agreement on the protection of television broadcasts. Strasbourg, 22.VI.1960.<br><a href=\"http:\/\/conventions.coe.int\/Treaty\/EN\/Treaties\/Html\/034.htm\">http:\/\/conventions.coe.int\/Treaty\/EN\/Treaties\/Html\/034.htm<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Theory and practice of intellectual property\u2116 1 \/ 2022 ISSN (Print) 2308-0361ISSN (Online) 2519-2744 DOI: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.33731\/12022.258186 Published \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a02022-06-03 The structure of the television format and the characteristics of its elements as an audiovisual work Nadiia FedorovaUkrainehttps:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5490-1259 AbstractThe article reveals the issues regarding such a complex object of copyright as a television format. The television format [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-9256","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9256","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9256"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9256\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9260,"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9256\/revisions\/9260"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9256"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}