{"id":9149,"date":"2026-01-11T12:11:44","date_gmt":"2026-01-11T10:11:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/?page_id=9149"},"modified":"2026-01-11T12:11:44","modified_gmt":"2026-01-11T10:11:44","slug":"2022-3-10","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/2022-3-10\/","title":{"rendered":"2022-3-10"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"734\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/018-cover-734x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3609\" style=\"width:217px;height:302px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/018-cover-734x1024.jpg 734w, https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/018-cover-215x300.jpg 215w, https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/018-cover-768x1071.jpg 768w, https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/018-cover-1101x1536.jpg 1101w, https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/018-cover-1468x2048.jpg 1468w, https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/018-cover-scaled.jpg 1835w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 734px) 100vw, 734px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:26px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">Theory and practice of intellectual property<br>\u2116 3 \/ 2022<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">ISSN (Print) 2308-0361<br>ISSN (Online) 2519-2744<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons has-custom-font-size is-content-justification-left is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-fdcfc74e wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\" style=\"font-size:10px\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--1\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-black-color has-text-color has-custom-font-size wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1enq9xbXogVKjVrmqvCsEjvc7kr_ODggS\/view\" style=\"border-radius:10px;font-size:10px\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"14\" height=\"14\" class=\"wp-image-362\" style=\"width: 14px;\" src=\"https:\/\/test.inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/free-icon-pdf-201153.png\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/free-icon-pdf-201153.png 512w, https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/free-icon-pdf-201153-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/free-icon-pdf-201153-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/free-icon-pdf-201153-450x450.png 450w, https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/free-icon-pdf-201153-106x106.png 106w, https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/free-icon-pdf-201153-80x80.png 80w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 14px) 100vw, 14px\" \/> PDF (Ukrainian)<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:26px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">DOI: <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.33731\/32022.262634\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.33731\/32022.262634<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">Published &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2022-08-09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:8px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/CC-2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6960\" style=\"width:131px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:26px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\"><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Intellectual Property as a Part of State Biosafety in Healthcare: disputable issues and identification of key areas of research in wartime<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Oksana Kashyntseva<\/strong><br>Ukraine<br><a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2598-5614\">https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2598-5614<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Yaroslav Iolkin<\/strong><br>Ukraine<br><a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9030-6809\">https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9030-6809<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Abstract<br><\/strong>Healthcare: disputable issues and identification of key areas of research in wartime. The Decree of the President of Ukraine of December 17, 2021 approved the Strategy of Biosafety and Biological Protection (hereinafter \u2014 the Biosafety Strategy), which radically changed the approach to defining the concept of biosafety of the state. Prior to the adoption of the Biosafety Strategy, which was developed in response to the challenges of the COVID-19 pandemic, biosafety has been considered only as a component of environmental protection with a focus on limiting the use of genetically modified organisms. Instead, the pandemic of COVID-19 and the war posed new challenges to society, including the necessity to identify and to determine the content of legal institutions that can ensure the biosafety of the state in the field of healthcare.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Even in the pre-war period, the necessity of relevant scientific research was approved at the level of the National Academy of Legal Sciences of Ukraine with the determining of the scientific field \u201cIntellectual Property as a component of biosafety of states in the field of health care\u201d. The study had been started in January 2022 on the basis of the Department of Intellectual Property and Human Rights in the Field of Healthcare of the Intellectual Property Scientific Research of National Academy of Legal Sciences of Ukraine (hereinafter \u2014 the Institute). The leaders of the scientific research are the Director of the Institute Dr Oleksandr Doroshenko and the Head of the department Dr Oksana Kashyntseva.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, the beginning of the active phase of the war on February 24, 2022 set new challenges, adding to the challenges of the pandemic the challenges of war. Today, experts of the Institute are part of the working group to develop a Recovering Plan of Ukraine&#8217;s from the effects of the war for 2022\u20132032 particularly in Healthcare System. At the State level, the Intellectual Property possess the proper effective instrument to ensure the biosafety.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Keywords: <\/strong>intellectual property, biosafety, biosecurity, healthcare, biotechnology, medicines, TRIPS flexibilities, TRIPS security exceptions<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>References<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0421\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0456\u044f \u0431\u0456\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0437\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u0431\u0456\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443, \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0423\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u0456\u0434 17 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u044f 2021 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 No 668\/2021.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/668\/2021#Text (\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430\">https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/668\/2021#Text<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u043e \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0443 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0431\u0456\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0437\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0456, \u0432\u0438\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0456, \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0456 \u0442\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0456 \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0444\u0456\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0437\u043c\u0456\u0432: \u0417\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/1103-16#Text (\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430\">https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/1103-16#Text<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0417\u0430\u043f\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043d \u0412. \u041c., \u0410\u0440\u044c\u0454\u0432 \u041c. \u041b. \u0411\u0456\u043e\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0442\u0430 \u0431\u0456\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0437\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0430. \u041a\u0438\u0457\u0432 : \u0417\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u2019\u044f. 2013.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/files.odmu.edu.ua\/lekcii\/bioetika.pdf (\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430\">https:\/\/files.odmu.edu.ua\/lekcii\/bioetika.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0412\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044e\u043a \u041e. \u0412. \u041d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438: \u0435\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0446\u0456\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0448\u043d\u044c\u043e\u0457 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438.<br><a href=\"http:\/\/old.niss.gov.ua\/content\/articles\/files\/Vlasuk-fin-99d56.pdf\">http:\/\/old.niss.gov.ua\/content\/articles\/files\/Vlasuk-fin-99d56.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0421\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0456\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u043e\u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u02bc\u044f \u0434\u043e 2030 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/moz.gov.ua\/strategija\">https:\/\/moz.gov.ua\/strategija<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Margaret Humburg. Global Health Sequrity index \/ NIT.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nti.org\/about\/programs-projects\/project\/global-health-secu-rity-index\/\">https:\/\/www.nti.org\/about\/programs-projects\/project\/global-health-security-index\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>GHS INDEX ETHODOLOG.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ghsindex.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/2021_GHSindex_Methodology_FINAL.pdf\">https:\/\/www.ghsindex.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/2021_GHSindex_Methodology_FINAL.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Philip E Hulme.Advancing One Biosecurity to Address the Pandemic Risks of Biological Invasions.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/bioscience\/article\/71\/7\/708\/6158362\">https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/bioscience\/article\/71\/7\/708\/6158362<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mackenzie D. COVID-19: The Pandemic that Never Should Have Happened and How to Stop the Next One \/ The Bridge Street Press. 2020.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>B. J. Gorman. J. Marshall. Patent office as biosecurity gatekeeper: Fostering responsible science and building public trust in DIY science.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/heinonline.org\/HOL\/LandingPage?handle=hein.journals\/johnmars10&#038;div=23&#038;id=&#038;page=\">https:\/\/heinonline.org\/HOL\/LandingPage?handle=hein.journals\/johnmars10&#038;div=23&#038;id=&#038;page=<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>M. Schmidt, M. Dando, A Deplazes Dealing with the outer reaches of synthetic biology. Biosafety, biosecurity, IPR and ethical challenges of chemical synthetic biology.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/profile\/Markus-Schmidt-12\/publication\/229894835_Dealing_with_the_Outer_Reaches_of_Synthetic_Biology_Biosafety_Biosecurity_IPR_and_Ethical_Challenges_of_Chemical_Synthetic_Biology\/links\/5efcb15192851c52d60cc860\/Dealing-with-the-Outer-Reaches-of-Synthetic-Biology-Biosafety-Biosecurity-IPR-and-Ethical-Challenges-of-Chemical-Synthetic-Biology.pdf\">https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/profile\/Markus-Schmidt-12\/publication\/229894835_Dealing_with_the_Outer_Reaches_of_Synthetic_Biology_Biosafety_Biosecurity_IPR_and_Ethical_Challenges_of_Chemical_Synthetic_Biology\/links\/5efcb15192851c52d60cc860\/Dealing-with-the-Outer-Reaches-of-Synthetic-Biology-Biosafety-Biosecurity-IPR-and-Ethical-Challenges-of-Chemical-Synthetic-Biology.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Theory and practice of intellectual property\u2116 3 \/ 2022 ISSN (Print) 2308-0361ISSN (Online) 2519-2744 DOI: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.33731\/32022.262634 Published &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2022-08-09 Intellectual Property as a Part of State Biosafety in Healthcare: disputable issues and identification of key areas of research in wartime Oksana KashyntsevaUkrainehttps:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2598-5614 Yaroslav IolkinUkrainehttps:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9030-6809 AbstractHealthcare: disputable issues and identification of key areas of research in wartime. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-9149","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9149","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9149"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9149\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9153,"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9149\/revisions\/9153"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9149"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}