{"id":9143,"date":"2026-01-11T11:50:45","date_gmt":"2026-01-11T09:50:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/?page_id=9143"},"modified":"2026-02-03T23:17:32","modified_gmt":"2026-02-03T21:17:32","slug":"2022-3-9","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/2022-3-9\/","title":{"rendered":"2022-3-9"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"734\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/018-cover-734x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3609\" style=\"width:217px;height:302px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/018-cover-734x1024.jpg 734w, https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/018-cover-215x300.jpg 215w, https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/018-cover-768x1071.jpg 768w, https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/018-cover-1101x1536.jpg 1101w, https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/018-cover-1468x2048.jpg 1468w, https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/018-cover-scaled.jpg 1835w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 734px) 100vw, 734px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:26px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">Theory and practice of intellectual property\u0456<br>\u2116 3 \/ 2022<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">ISSN (Print) 2308-0361<br>ISSN (Online) 2519-2744<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons has-custom-font-size is-content-justification-left is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-fdcfc74e wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\" style=\"font-size:10px\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--1\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-black-color has-text-color has-custom-font-size wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1yMXiBO97q1iv2hBoz21S3HsaQcWVLeiC\/view\" style=\"border-radius:10px;font-size:10px\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"14\" height=\"14\" class=\"wp-image-362\" style=\"width: 14px;\" src=\"https:\/\/test.inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/free-icon-pdf-201153.png\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/free-icon-pdf-201153.png 512w, https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/free-icon-pdf-201153-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/free-icon-pdf-201153-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/free-icon-pdf-201153-450x450.png 450w, https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/free-icon-pdf-201153-106x106.png 106w, https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/free-icon-pdf-201153-80x80.png 80w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 14px) 100vw, 14px\" \/> PDF (Ukrainian)<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:26px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">DOI: <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.33731\/32022.262632\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.33731\/32022.262632<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">Published &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2022-08-09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:8px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/CC-2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6960\" style=\"width:131px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:26px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\"><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>National normative tendencies in the field of biological safety and biological protection<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Iryna Senyuta<\/strong><br>Ukraine<br><a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1224-1445\">https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1224-1445<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Abstract<br><\/strong>The strategic vectors of development of national legislation in the field of biological safety and biological protection (hereinafter the \u201cBSBP\u201d) through the analysis of the legal basis of Ukraine and draft laws are highlighted. Based on the Decision of the Council of the European Union (CFSP) 2019\/1296 of 31.07.2019 it is revealed the problems in the field of BSBP in Ukraine, namely: 1) there is no framework law on BSBP in Ukraine, which would outline the system of the BSBP and its proper functioning; 2) there are no mechanisms of state control over compliance with the requirements of biological protection when working with biological agents; 3) there is no register of business entities that work with harmful biological agents on the territory of Ukraine; 4) business entities that work with dangerous biological agents are not required by law to have the appropriate permits (licences); 5) there are no tools to control the reliability of staff and protect confidential information.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Based on the draft legislation, the ways of overcoming the outlined issues are defined. The main provisions of the draft Law of Ukraine \u00abOn Biological safety and Biological Protection\u00bb, the defining feature of which is the principle of \u00abcommon health\u00bb, which is the foundation of building a system of BSBP in Ukraine is found out. Among the key provisions of the draft law: 1) defining the principles of state policy to ensure BSBP; 2) creation of a special body in the field of BSBP \u2014 the Interdepartmental Commission on Biological Safety and Biological Protection; 3) introduction of classification of biological agents into four risk groups depending on the degree of their individual and social danger, as well as the availability of means of treatment and prevention of infectious diseases caused by them: from the first to the fourth as the danger increases; 4) introduction of several control tools: a) notification of the start of activities with biological agents; b) inclusion of the business entity that plans to carry out activities on the circulation of biological agents to the State Register of the objects with increased biological danger; c) licensing the activities of economic entities of the circulation of biological agents of 2-4 risk groups.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The common area for research of safety problem and pharmaceutical activity \u2014 the subject of antibiotic resistance and normative measures to counteract it is analysed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Keywords: <\/strong>biological safety, biological protection, antibiotic resistance, draft law of Ukraine \u00abOn biological safety and biological protection\u00bb, common health, biological agents<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>References<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u043e \u0441\u0445\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0421\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0456\u0457 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u0435\u0437\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0431\u0456\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u0431\u0456\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043f\u043e\u043c \u00ab\u0454\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u2019\u044f\u00bb \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0456\u043e\u0434 \u0434\u043e 2025 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0443 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0432 \u0449\u043e\u0434\u043e \u0457\u0457 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 : \u0440\u043e\u0437\u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u041a\u0430\u0431\u0456\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0443 \u041c\u0456\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0432 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u0456\u0434 27.11.2019 \u2116 1416-\u0440.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/1416-2019-%D1%80#Text\">https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/1416-2019-%D1%80#Text<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u043e \u0440\u0456\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0420\u0430\u0434\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u0456 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u0456\u0434 15 \u0436\u043e\u0432\u0442\u043d\u044f 2021 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u00ab\u041f\u0440\u043e \u0421\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0456\u044e \u0431\u0456\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0437\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u0431\u0456\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u00bb : \u0423\u043a\u0430\u0437 \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u0456\u0434 17.12.2021 \u2116 668\/2021.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/668\/2021#Text\">https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/668\/2021#Text<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Council Decisions (CFSP) 2019\/1296of 31 July 2019 in support of strengthening biological safety and security in Ukraine in line with the implementation of United Nations Security Council Resolution 1540 (2004) on non-proliferationof weapons of mass destruction and their means of delivery.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legal-content\/EN\/TXT\/PDF\/?uri=CELEX:32019D1296&#038;from=EN\">https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legal-content\/EN\/TXT\/PDF\/?uri=CELEX:32019D1296&#038;from=EN<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>National Institute of Health.<br>Biosecurity Policy \u2014 Office of Science Policy (nih.gov).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041b\u0456\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0456 \u0443\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0433\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u0434\u0456\u044f\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0437 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043b\u0456\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0456\u0432, \u043e\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0457 \u0442\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0440\u0456\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u0456\u0432\u043b\u0456 \u043b\u0456\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0456\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0443 \u043b\u0456\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0456\u0432 (\u043a\u0440\u0456\u043c \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0444\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0435\u0432\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0456\u043d\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0456\u0454\u043d\u0442\u0456\u0432) : \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u041a\u0430\u0431\u0456\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0443 \u041c\u0456\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0432 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u0456\u0434 30.11.2016 \u2116 929.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/929-2016-%D0%BF#Text\">https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/929-2016-%D0%BF#Text<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0429\u043e\u0434\u043e \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0437\u0430 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0431\u0456\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0456\u0432 \u0437 \u0430\u043f\u0442\u0435\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0456\u0432 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0440\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043f\u0442\u0456\u0432 : \u0440\u043e\u0437\u2019\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0414\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043b\u0456\u043a\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u0438 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u0456\u0434 17.11.2020.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dls.gov.ua\/for_subject\/%D1%89%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96-%D0%B7%D0%B0-%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA-%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82\/\">https:\/\/www.dls.gov.ua\/for_subject\/%D1%89%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0421\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0443 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0438 \u00ab\u0420\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0431\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0456 \u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0443\u043d\u0433\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u0437 \u043b\u0456\u043a\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u044e \u0456 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0456\u043b\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u044e \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u044e : \u043d\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437 \u041c\u0456\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043e\u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u02bc\u044f \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u0456\u0434 18.05.2022 \u2116 823.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/moz.gov.ua\/article\/ministry-mandates\/nakaz-moz-ukraini-vid-18052022--823-pro-zatverdzhennja-standartu-medichnoi-dopomogi-racionalne-zastosuvannja-antibakterialnih-i-antifungalnih-preparativ-z-likuvalnoju-ta-profilaktichnoju-metoju\">https:\/\/moz.gov.ua\/article\/ministry-mandates\/nakaz-moz-ukraini-vid-18052022&#8211;823-pro-zatverdzhennja-standartu-medichnoi-dopomogi-racionalne-zastosuvannja-antibakterialnih-i-antifungalnih-preparativ-z-likuvalnoju-ta-profilaktichnoju-metoju<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0421\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0443 \u00ab\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0431\u0456\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0456\u043b\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430\u00bb : \u043d\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437 \u041c\u0456\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043e\u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u02bc\u044f \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u0456\u0434 17.05.2022 \u2116 822.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/moz.gov.ua\/article\/ministry-mandates\/nakaz-moz-ukraini-vid-17052022--822-pro-zatverdzhennja-standartu-parenteralna-perioperacijna-antibiotikoprofilaktika\">https:\/\/moz.gov.ua\/article\/ministry-mandates\/nakaz-moz-ukraini-vid-17052022&#8211;822-pro-zatverdzhennja-standartu-parenteralna-perioperacijna-antibiotikoprofilaktika<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Theory and practice of intellectual property\u0456\u2116 3 \/ 2022 ISSN (Print) 2308-0361ISSN (Online) 2519-2744 DOI: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.33731\/32022.262632 Published &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2022-08-09 National normative tendencies in the field of biological safety and biological protection Iryna SenyutaUkrainehttps:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1224-1445 AbstractThe strategic vectors of development of national legislation in the field of biological safety and biological protection (hereinafter the \u201cBSBP\u201d) through the analysis [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-9143","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9143","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9143"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9143\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9834,"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9143\/revisions\/9834"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9143"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}