{"id":7934,"date":"2025-12-26T12:01:48","date_gmt":"2025-12-26T10:01:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/?page_id=7934"},"modified":"2026-02-04T10:47:36","modified_gmt":"2026-02-04T08:47:36","slug":"2024-3-3","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/2024-3-3\/","title":{"rendered":"2024-3-3"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"734\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/018-cover-734x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3609\" style=\"width:217px;height:302px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/018-cover-734x1024.jpg 734w, https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/018-cover-215x300.jpg 215w, https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/018-cover-768x1071.jpg 768w, https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/018-cover-1101x1536.jpg 1101w, https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/018-cover-1468x2048.jpg 1468w, https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/018-cover-scaled.jpg 1835w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 734px) 100vw, 734px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:26px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">Theory and practice of intellectual property<br>\u2116 3 \/ 2024<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">ISSN (Print) 2308-0361<br>ISSN (Online) 2519-2744<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons has-custom-font-size is-content-justification-left is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-fdcfc74e wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\" style=\"font-size:10px\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--1\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-black-color has-text-color has-custom-font-size wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1lZp4qPdEnTXmAeuHSPBD6OCN2Ebnh6a0\/view\" style=\"border-radius:10px;font-size:10px\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"14\" height=\"14\" class=\"wp-image-362\" style=\"width: 14px;\" src=\"https:\/\/test.inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/free-icon-pdf-201153.png\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/free-icon-pdf-201153.png 512w, https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/free-icon-pdf-201153-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/free-icon-pdf-201153-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/free-icon-pdf-201153-450x450.png 450w, https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/free-icon-pdf-201153-106x106.png 106w, https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/free-icon-pdf-201153-80x80.png 80w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 14px) 100vw, 14px\" \/> PDF (Ukrainian)<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:26px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">DOI: <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.33731\/32024.311410\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.33731\/32024.311410<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">Submitted&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; 2024-08-03<br>Accepted &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; 2024-08-06<br>Published &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2024-09-18<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:8px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/CC-2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6960\" style=\"width:131px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:26px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\"><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Secret, employee inventions and trade secrets: the relationship of legal sub-institutions<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Yaroslav Kopyl<\/strong><br>Ph.D. student of the Intellectual Property Scientific Research Institute of the National Academy of Legal Sciences of Ukraine<br>Ukraine<br><a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-5208-2624\">https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-5208-2624<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Abstract<br><\/strong>The article presents the result of a comparison of the legal sub-institutions of secret inventions, employee inventions, and commercial secrets according to the current state of domestic legal regulation. The purpose of the study was to analyze the ratio of the sub-institutes of secret inventions, employee inventions, and commercial secrets in the national legislation, to identify the common and different, and to develop appropriate recommendations for improving its effectiveness. The study and comparison of the specified sub-institutions of law was carried out by studying the regulatory and legal framework in this area, in particular legislation in the field of intellectual property, information, labor, and competitive legal relations. The advantages and disadvantages of secret, employee inventions, and commercial secrets as mechanisms of protection of various objects of patent law are shown. In the course of the analysis, it was concluded that the researched legal sub-institutes are interdisciplinary in nature. In turn, employees and secret inventions are sub-institutes of the institute of inventions. In the conditions of a market economy, obtaining an advantage in the form of new technologies can become decisive and allow you to gain an advantage over competitors; it is choosing the right ways to protect intellectual property rights that allows you to avoid problems in the future. Conclude that the Ukrainian legal system needs legislative improvement and modernization in order to bring it into line with the requirements of the time, especially considering the existence of already developed protection mechanisms in industrially developed states and international organizations. Specific ways of improvement of the specified sub-institutes are proposed. For example, the implementation of the EU Directives related to commercial secrets is urgent, which will improve the mechanisms of protection of the specified sub-institution of law. In addition, it is appropriate to impose criminal liability for the improper use of the studied legal sub-institutions. The research has further prospects, as it is expedient to carry out a further comprehensive analysis and comparison of the specified legal sub-institutions with corresponding similar ones in industrially developed countries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Keywords: <\/strong>secret inventions, employee inventions, commercial secrets, legal institute<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>References<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Federal Grand Jury Indicts Three for Conspiracy to Steal and Sell Coca Cola&nbsp;Company&nbsp;Trade&nbsp;Secrets.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.justice.gov\/archive\/criminal\/cybercrime\/press-releases\/2006\/dimsonind.htm\">https:\/\/www.justice.gov\/archive\/criminal\/cybercrime\/press-releases\/2006\/dimsonind.htm<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ex-Coke aide gets 8 years in trade secrets case.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/idUSN23233863\/\">https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/idUSN23233863\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0422\u0438\u0446\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u042f. \u041e. \u0422\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0456\u044f \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0438 \u0456 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430 : \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0456\u0431\u043d\u0438\u043a \/ \u042f. \u041e. \u0422\u0438\u0446\u044c\u043a\u0430, \u041d. \u041c. \u041a\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0430, \u041b. \u0413. \u041c\u0430\u0442\u0432\u0454\u0454\u0432\u0430, \u041d. \u0412. \u0410\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430, \u041d. \u0411. \u0410\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0434\u0436\u0438; \u041c\u0456\u0436\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0433\u0443\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d-\u0442. \u041e\u0434\u0435\u0441\u0430, 2021. 193 \u0441.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.32837\/11300.24041\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.32837\/11300.24041<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0414\u0440\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0446\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u041c. \u041c. \u041c\u0456\u0436\u0433\u0430\u043b\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0432\u0456 \u0456\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430: \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438 \u0434\u043e \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0443\u043c\u0456\u043d\u043d\u044f. \u041d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0456\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043a \u041c\u0456\u0436\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u0443\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0443. \u0421\u0435\u0440.: \u042e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u044f. 2021. \u2116 53. \u0421. 21-25.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.32841\/2307-1745.2021.53.5\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.32841\/2307-1745.2021.53.5<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u043e \u043e\u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438 \u0456 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0456 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0456: \u0417\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u0456\u0434 15 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u044f 1993 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u2116 3687-XII.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/3687-12#Text\">https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/3687-12#Text<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0413\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0441 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u0456\u0434 16 \u0441\u0456\u0447\u043d\u044f 2003 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443. \u2116 436-IV.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/436-15#Text\">https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/436-15#Text<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0426\u0438\u0432\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0441 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u0456\u0434 16 \u0441\u0456\u0447\u043d\u044f 2003 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443. \u2116 435-IV.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/435-15#Text\">https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/435-15#Text<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0430\u0431\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u0454\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044f? \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0433\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0456\u043a\u0438.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/iii.ua\/uk\/patent-abo-komerciyna-taiemnicya-perevagi-ta-nedoliki\">https:\/\/iii.ua\/uk\/patent-abo-komerciyna-taiemnicya-perevagi-ta-nedoliki<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e \u0413. \u0417., \u0427\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0445\u0456\u0448\u0432\u0456\u043b\u0456 \u041e. \u0428. \u0410\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0457 \u043e\u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0432 \u0432 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0456 \u0432 \u0443\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0445 \u0432\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0438. \u041d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0456\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0423\u0436\u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0443. \u0421\u0435\u0440\u0456\u044f: \u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e. 2022. \u0422\u043e\u043c 1, \u2116 74. \u0421. 107-112.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.24144\/2307-3322.2022.74.18\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.24144\/2307-3322.2022.74.18<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0410\u043d\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0443\u043a \u0413. \u041e. \u0422\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0439 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e-\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0456 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438: \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f (\u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0406). \u041d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u0430, \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0457, \u0456\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457. 2018. \u2116 1 (5). \u0421. 62-71.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0410\u043d\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0443\u043a \u0413. \u041e., \u0414\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043c\u0443\u043a\u0430 \u0421. \u0410. \u0406\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e-\u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0456\u0439 \u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0456: \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0438 \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0456\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043e\u0446\u0456\u043d\u043a\u0438: \u043c\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u044f. \u041a\u0438\u0457\u0432: \u041f\u0430\u0440\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0442\u0432\u043e, 2014. 304 \u0441.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0410\u043d\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0443\u043a \u0413. \u041e. \u0415\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0456\u043a\u043e-\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u044e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043d \u0443 \u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0456 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0445\u0456\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0442\u0432\u0430. \u041d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u0430 \u0442\u0430 \u0456\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457. 2012. \u0422. 8. \u2116 1. \u0421. 89-111.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0410\u043d\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0443\u043a \u0413. \u041e., \u041a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u043b \u042f. \u0412. \u0406\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0432 \u0443 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u0435\u0437\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0456 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0438: \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0406\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0456 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e. 2023. \u2116 2(45). \u0421. 172-185.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.37750\/2616-6798.2023.2(45)\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.37750\/2616-6798.2023.2(45)<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u043e \u0456\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044e: \u0417\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u0456\u0434 2 \u0436\u043e\u0432\u0442\u043d\u044f 1992 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443\u2116 2657-XII.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/2657-12#Text\">https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/2657-12#Text<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u043e \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0443 \u0442\u0430\u0454\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044e: \u0417\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 21 \u0441\u0456\u0447\u043d\u044f 1994 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u2116 3855-XII.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/3855-12#Text\">https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/3855-12#Text<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0417\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439, \u0449\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0443 \u0442\u0430\u0454\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044e: \u041d\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437 \u0421\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u0456\u0434 23.12.2020 \u0440. \u2116 383.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/z0052-21#Text\">https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/z0052-21#Text<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0423\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456 \u0430\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432 \u0456\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0432\u0456\u0434 15.04.1994 \u0440.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/981_018#Text\">https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/981_018#Text<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Directive (EU) 2016\/943 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 8 June 2016ontheprotectionofundisclosedknow-howandbusinessinformation (trade secrets) against their unlawful acquisition, use and disclosure.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legalcontent\/EN\/TXT\/?uri=CELEX%3A32016L0943\">https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legalcontent\/EN\/TXT\/?uri=CELEX%3A32016L0943<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0413\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0437 \u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0456\u0432 \u0456 \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u0456\u0432\u043b\u0456 (\u0413\u0410\u0422\u0422 1947)&nbsp; \u0432\u0456\u0434&nbsp;30.10.1947&nbsp;\u0440.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/995_264#Text\">https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/995_264#Text<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0414\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0440 \u043f\u0440\u043e \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044e \u0432\u0456\u0434 19 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043d\u044f 1970 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/895_001#Text\">https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/895_001#Text<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0411\u0443\u0434\u0430\u043f\u0435\u0448\u0442\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0440 \u043f\u0440\u043e \u043c\u0456\u0436\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0434\u0435\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043c\u0456\u043a\u0440\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0437\u043c\u0456\u0432 \u0437 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u044e \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0440\u0438. \u0406\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0434\u043e \u0411\u0443\u0434\u0430\u043f\u0435\u0448\u0442\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e \u043c\u0456\u0436\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0434\u0435\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043c\u0456\u043a\u0440\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0437\u043c\u0456\u0432 \u0437 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u044e \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0440\u0438 (\u0432\u0456\u0434 31 \u0441\u0456\u0447\u043d\u044f 1981 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443): \u0414\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0440 \u041e\u041e\u041d \u0432\u0456\u0434 28.04.1977&nbsp;\u0440.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/995_039#Text\">https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/995_039#Text<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041a\u043e\u0445\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u041e. \u0412., \u0412\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0438\u0446\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u0410. \u041e., \u041a\u043e\u0445\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0412. \u041e. \u0414\u0435\u044f\u043a\u0456 \u0430\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u044e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043d \u0443 \u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0456 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0442\u0430\u0454\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0456 \u0442\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0443-\u0445\u0430\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0435\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0456 \u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0446\u0438\u0432\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430. Economy, finance, law: current problems and development prospects: collective m\u043en\u043egraph. Anisiia Tomanek OSV\u010c. 2020.&nbsp;\u0421. 15\u201326.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.36059\/978-966-397-319-7-13\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.36059\/978-966-397-319-7-13<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041a\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0456\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0441 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u0456\u0434 5 \u043a\u0432\u0456\u0442\u043d\u044f 2001 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u2116 2341-III.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/2341-14#n2290\">https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/2341-14#n2290<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u044e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0445\u0456\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0442\u0432\u0430: \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0457 \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438: \u043c\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u044f\/ \u042e. \u041b. \u0411\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0446\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439, \u041c. \u041c. \u042f\u0448\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430. \u041a\u0438\u0457\u0432: \u0412\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0404\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0443, 2012. 260 \u0441.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0443 \u041c\u0456\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0456\u043a\u0438 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u00ab\u041f\u0440\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0435\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0445\u0456\u0434 \u0456 \u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0443 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u00bb.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/me.gov.ua\/Documents\/Detail?lang=uk-UA&#038;id=e684bac6-ef6f-4103-83ef-ce461f044c5c&#038;title=ProktNakazuMinisterstvaEkonomikiUkrainiproZatverdzhenniaPravilSkladannia-PodanniaTaProvedenniaEkspertiziZaiavkiNaVinakhidIZaiavkiNaKorisnuModel\">https:\/\/me.gov.ua\/Documents\/Detail?lang=uk-UA&#038;id=e684bac6-ef6f-4103-83ef-ce461f044c5c&#038;title=ProktNakazuMinisterstvaEkonomikiUkrainiproZatverdzhenniaPravilSkladannia-PodanniaTaProvedenniaEkspertiziZaiavkiNaVinakhidIZaiavkiNaKorisnuModel<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0412\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0442\u0432\u043e (\u041c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043a\u043e-\u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0456\u044f \u00ab\u041b\u044f\u043f\u043a\u043e).<br><a href=\"https:\/\/lyapko.ua\/ua\/proizvodstvo\/\">https:\/\/lyapko.ua\/ua\/proizvodstvo\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0411\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u041e. \u0410. \u0406\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u0456\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430. \u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0456\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430. 2006. \u2116 3 (11). \u0421. 39-45.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041a\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0446\u044c \u0410. \u041e. \u041e\u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0443 \u0442\u0430\u0454\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044e \u0443 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0456 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443 \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0457. \u0417\u0430\u0445\u0438\u0441\u0442 \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0432 \u0443\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0445 \u0454\u0432\u0440\u043e\u0456\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0442\u0430 \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0457 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457: \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0412\u0441\u0435\u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e-\u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0457 (31 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u044f 2024 \u0440., \u043c. \u041a\u0438\u0457\u0432); \u041d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e-\u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0456\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442 \u0456\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u041d\u0410\u041f\u0440\u041d \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438. \u041a\u0438\u0457\u0432: \u0406\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0456\u0441, 2024. \u0421. 201\u2013205.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0438\u0441\u0442 \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0457: \u0417\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 7 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043d\u044f 1996 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u2116 236\/96-\u0412\u0420.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/236\/96-%D0%B2%D1%80#Text\">https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/236\/96-%D0%B2%D1%80#Text<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041a\u0430\u043f\u0456\u0446\u0430 \u042e. \u041c. \u0417\u0430\u0445\u0438\u0441\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0443 \u0442\u0430\u0454\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044e \u0442\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0443-\u0445\u0430\u0443 \u0432 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0456 \u0443 \u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u043b\u0456 \u0456\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0414\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438 \u0404\u0421 2016\/943 \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f. \u0406\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0456 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e. 2021. \u2116 4 (39) \u0421. 70-79.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.37750\/2616-6798.2021.4(39).248788\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.37750\/2616-6798.2021.4(39).248788<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Theory and practice of intellectual property\u2116 3 \/ 2024 ISSN (Print) 2308-0361ISSN (Online) 2519-2744 DOI: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.33731\/32024.311410 Submitted&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; 2024-08-03Accepted &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; 2024-08-06Published &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2024-09-18 Secret, employee inventions and trade secrets: the relationship of legal sub-institutions Yaroslav KopylPh.D. student of the Intellectual Property Scientific Research Institute of the National Academy of Legal Sciences of UkraineUkrainehttps:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-5208-2624 AbstractThe article [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-7934","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7934","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7934"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7934\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8229,"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7934\/revisions\/8229"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7934"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}