{"id":10532,"date":"2026-02-09T22:32:34","date_gmt":"2026-02-09T20:32:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/?page_id=10532"},"modified":"2026-02-09T22:33:49","modified_gmt":"2026-02-09T20:33:49","slug":"2019-4-1","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/2019-4-1\/","title":{"rendered":"2019-4-1"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"734\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/018-cover-734x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3609\" style=\"width:217px;height:302px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/018-cover-734x1024.jpg 734w, https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/018-cover-215x300.jpg 215w, https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/018-cover-768x1071.jpg 768w, https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/018-cover-1101x1536.jpg 1101w, https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/018-cover-1468x2048.jpg 1468w, https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/018-cover-scaled.jpg 1835w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 734px) 100vw, 734px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:26px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">Theory and practice of intellectual property<br>\u2116 4 \/ 2019<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">ISSN (Print) 2308-0361<br>ISSN (Online) 2519-2744<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons has-custom-font-size is-content-justification-left is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-fdcfc74e wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\" style=\"font-size:10px\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--1\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-black-color has-text-color has-custom-font-size wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1HMIrVF5yu7LHa8ye8ZGzLqD6Fg-W2ZTG\/view\" style=\"border-radius:10px;font-size:10px\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"14\" height=\"14\" class=\"wp-image-362\" style=\"width: 14px;\" src=\"https:\/\/test.inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/free-icon-pdf-201153.png\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/free-icon-pdf-201153.png 512w, https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/free-icon-pdf-201153-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/free-icon-pdf-201153-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/free-icon-pdf-201153-450x450.png 450w, https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/free-icon-pdf-201153-106x106.png 106w, https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/free-icon-pdf-201153-80x80.png 80w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 14px) 100vw, 14px\" \/> PDF (Ukrainian)<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:26px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">DOI: <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.33731\/42019.175707\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.33731\/42019.175707<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">Published \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a02019-08-13<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:8px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/CC-2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6960\" style=\"width:131px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\"><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Legal protection of atypical works in Ukraine and other countries of the world<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Iryna Petrenko<\/strong><br>Ukraine<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Abstract<br><\/strong>The article is devoted to the legal protection of certain types of works: those that have a minimal creative character, for example, short phrases, slogans; fonts. It can be difficult to determine this type of a work as an object of copyright. This article analyzes the current legislation of Ukraine, in accordance with which copyright, laws of other states in the field of copyright are protected, as well as the practice of protecting copyright on the above objects. A characteristic feature of untypical (non-classical) works is representing the minimum of creativity, which complicates their protection as an object of copyright. However, copyright protection for such work is carried out in different countries. For example, fonts may be protected by copyright law if they are a computer program. Nowadays, most of fonts used in electronic computing devices and communications are computer programs. Raster fonts are computer visualizations and they are not protected by copyright law. However, scalable fonts, as they are included in the program, are subject to protection as copyright objects. For example, in the United States fonts and short phrases (slogans) are not subject to copyright protection, and in Ukraine and France such works may be protected. But even in the USA, a font can be protected as a copyrighted object. A good example of this is the Coca Cola headset. In this case, the font is a customization of the inscription and is used as part of the logo design, although it is not protected by copyright in the United States. So, the logo design can be protected as a work of art, taking into account the arrangement of letters, the use of space, nuances, color composition and other creative aspects of design. Thus, when it comes to the original design of the font, it can certainly be protected as an object of copyright. Despite the fact that some works are not included in the list of copyright objects, they are subject to protection if they have certain criteria: having an objective form of expression and having of the result of the author\u2019s creative intellectual work. At the same time, the level of creativity when creating such works is usually minimal. This aspect should be noted when classifying non-classical works as objects of copyright.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Keywords: <\/strong>atypical works, neologism, advertising slogans, slogans, protection of font design, minimal creativity, original phrases<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>References<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u043e \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e \u0456 \u0441\u0443\u043c\u0456\u0436\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430 : \u0417\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u2116 3793-XII \u0432\u0456\u0434 23.12.93, \u0412\u0412\u0420, 1994, \u2116 13, \u0441\u0442.65. \u0412\u0456\u0434\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0412\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0420\u0430\u0434\u0438 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438. 1994. \u2116 13. \u0421\u0442. 64. <br><a href=\"http:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/cgi-bin\/laws\/main\">http:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/cgi-bin\/laws\/main<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Copyright Law of the United States. <br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.copyright.gov\/title17\/title17.pdf\">https:\/\/www.copyright.gov\/title17\/title17.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Act on Copyright and Related Rights (Copyright Act, as amended up to Act of September 1, 2017) <br><a href=\"https:\/\/wipolex.wipo.int\/ru\/text\/474282\">https:\/\/wipolex.wipo.int\/ru\/text\/474282<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e \u0415\u043f\u0448\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d. \u0421\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 : \u043e \u0436\u0430\u043d\u0440\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f. <br><a href=\"http:\/\/magazines.russ.ru\/novyi_mi\/2000\/9\/epsh.html\">http:\/\/magazines.russ.ru\/novyi_mi\/2000\/9\/epsh.html<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041b\u0456\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0447\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a-\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a \/ \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0434. \u0420. \u0422. \u0413\u0440\u043e\u043c\u2019\u044f\u043a\u0430, \u042e. \u0406. \u041a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0432\u0430, \u0412. \u0406. \u0422\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u043a\u0430. \u041a\u0438\u0457\u0432 : \u0410\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0456\u044f, 2007. 752 \u0441.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u043e \u0434\u0435\u044f\u043a\u0456 \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0456\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0432, \u043f\u043e\u0432\u02bc\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0456\u0437 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432 \u0456\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 : \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0443\u043c\u0443 \u0412\u0438\u0449\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0413\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0421\u0443\u0434\u0443 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u0456\u0434 17.10.2012 \u0440. \u2116 12. <br><a href=\"http:\/\/zakon5.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/v0012600-12\">http:\/\/zakon5.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/v0012600-12<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041e\u043b\u044c\u0433\u0430 \u041a\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0447\u0443\u043a. \u041b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u043b\u044b\u0445 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c. \u041c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043c. <br><a href=\"http:\/\/www.intentia.su\/literatura_malykh_form_minimalism_-_olga_kravchuk.html\">http:\/\/WWW.intentia.su\/literatura_malykh_form_minimalism_-_olga_kravchuk.html<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u043e \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0443 : \u0417\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u0456\u0434 03.07.1996 \u0440. \u0412\u0456\u0434\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0412\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0420\u0430\u0434\u0438 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438, 1996, \u2116 39 \u0437\u0456 \u0437\u043c\u0456\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438. <br><a href=\"http:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\">http:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0428\u0442\u0435\u0444\u0430\u043d \u041e.\u041e., \u0428\u0442\u0435\u0444\u0430\u043d \u0410.\u0421. \u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e \u0456 \u0441\u0443\u043c\u0456\u0436\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0443 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0456 : \u043c\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u044f. \u041a\u0438\u0457\u0432. \u041b\u0430\u0437\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0442-\u041f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444, 2009. 148 \u0441.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0412\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u043b\u0443\u043c\u0430\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0441\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438 [\u0437 \u0434\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442. \u0456 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0432.] \/ \u0443\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434 \u0456 \u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432. \u0440\u0435\u0434. \u0412. \u0422. \u0411\u0443\u0441\u0435\u043b. \u041a\u0438\u0457\u0432. \u0406\u0440\u043f\u0456\u043d\u044c : \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0443\u043d. 2005. 1728 \u0441.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0428\u0438\u0434\u043e \u041a. \u0412. \u0420\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0430\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0430\u043d \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0439 \u0436\u0430\u043d\u0440 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0430\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 : \u0440\u0435\u0444. \u0434\u0438\u0441. \u2026 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434. \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043e\u043b. \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a : 10.02.04 \u2212 \u0433\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0438. \u0421\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432, 2002. 241 \u0441.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0440\u043c \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0443 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0438\u0441\u0442 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0456 \u0441\u0443\u043c\u0456\u0436\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432 : \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0443\u043c\u0443 \u0412\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0421\u0443\u0434\u0443 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u0456\u0434 04.06.2010 \u0440. \u2116 5. \u0412\u0456\u0434\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0412\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0420\u0430\u0434\u0438 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438. \u0414\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u2116 V0005700-10. <br><a href=\"http:\/\/zakon3.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/\">http:\/\/zakon3.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Veni, vidi, vici. \u041a\u0440\u044b\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u043b\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \/ \u0430\u0432\u0442.-\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442. \u042e. \u0421. \u0426\u044b\u0431\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a. \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430: \u0410\u0441\u0442, 2003. \u0421. 100. 830 \u0441.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>By Franck Soutoul and Jean-Philippe Bresson. Slogans as Trademarks \u2014 European and French Practice. \u2014 2010. <br><a href=\"http:\/\/www.wipo.int\/wipo_magazine\/en\/2010\/02\">http:\/\/www.wipo.int\/wipo_magazine\/en\/2010\/02<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0421\u043b\u0435\u0441\u0430\u0440\u044e\u043a \u041d. \u0412. \u0420\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0430\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0438 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e. \u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e \u0438 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0430, 2012. \u2116 4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u041c. \u0421\u043e\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u044b \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0435. \u041a\u043e\u0440\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u044e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442. 2006. \u2116 1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041b\u0435\u043f\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0422. \u0413. \u041d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b \u0443\u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e-\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044b \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430. \u0420\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e. 2008. \u2116 1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0421\u0438\u043b\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432 B. \u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0435. \u0425\u043e\u0437\u044f\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e. 2000. \u2116 5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u043e \u043e\u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0456\u0432 \u0456 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0433 : \u0417\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u0456\u0434 23.12.1993 \u0440. \u0412\u0456\u0434\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0412\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0420\u0430\u0434\u0438 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438. 1994. \u2116 7. \u0421\u0442. 37. <br><a href=\"http:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\">http:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041a\u0430\u0448\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043d \u0410. \u0412. \u041c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435 \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438. \u0417\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0438 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0430. 2009.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0421\u043b\u0435\u0441\u0430\u0440\u044e\u043a \u041d. \u0412. \u0420\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0430\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0438 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e. \u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e \u0438 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0430. 2012. \u2116 4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>GPO Code of Federal Regulations (e-CFR) ( ecfr.gov ). <br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.copyright.gov\/circs\/circ33.pdf\">https:\/\/www.copyright.gov\/circs\/circ33.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0421\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438 \u0438 \u044d\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u043a\u0435. \u0428\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0442. <br><a href=\"https:\/\/dic.academic.ru\/dic.nsf\/fin_enc\/31704\">https:\/\/dic.academic.ru\/dic.nsf\/fin_enc\/31704<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Law on Fonts and Typefaces in Design and Marketing: Frequently Asked Questions (about commercial and non-commercial use).&nbsp;<br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.crowdspring.com\/blog\/font-law-licensing\">https:\/\/www.crowdspring.com\/blog\/font-law-licensing<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Theory and practice of intellectual property\u2116 4 \/ 2019 ISSN (Print) 2308-0361ISSN (Online) 2519-2744 DOI: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.33731\/42019.175707 Published \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a02019-08-13 Legal protection of atypical works in Ukraine and other countries of the world Iryna PetrenkoUkraine AbstractThe article is devoted to the legal protection of certain types of works: those that have a minimal creative character, for example, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-10532","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/10532","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10532"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/10532\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10537,"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/10532\/revisions\/10537"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/inprojournal.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10532"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}